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Choosing to immigrate to Québec
Québec offers several immigration programs including the Skilled Worker Selection Program (PSTQ) and business immigration options, with French language proficiency as a key requirement.
Summary
Québec's immigration system includes the Programme de sélection des travailleurs qualifiés (PSTQ) for skilled workers and business immigration streams for entrepreneurs, investors, and self-employed individuals. French language proficiency is essential for permanent immigration. Applicants must file an expression of interest and may receive an invitation to apply based on Québec’s annual immigration targets and criteria. Successful applicants receive a Québec Selection Certificate (CSQ) before continuing the federal immigration process.
Key points
- French is the official language and a crucial requirement for immigration to Québec.
- The Skilled Worker Selection Program (PSTQ) selects immigrants to meet Québec’s labor needs according to its annual immigration plan.
- Applicants must file an expression of interest online for free, stating their French proficiency and meeting program conditions.
- Filing an expression of interest does not guarantee an invitation; invitations depend on Québec’s annual targets and criteria.
- If invited and approved, applicants receive a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ) to proceed with federal immigration steps.
- Business immigration options include entrepreneur, investor, and self-employed worker streams.
Policy changes
- Emphasis on French language proficiency as a key requirement for permanent immigration.
- Use of an expression of interest system to manage skilled worker immigration aligned with annual targets.
Who is affected
- Skilled workers seeking permanent immigration to Québec.
- Entrepreneurs, investors, and self-employed individuals interested in business immigration to Québec.
- Applicants who meet French language proficiency requirements.
How to apply / next steps
- File an expression of interest online for free through the Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI).
- Wait for an invitation to apply for permanent selection based on Québec’s criteria.
- Submit an application for permanent selection if invited.
- Upon approval, receive a Québec Selection Certificate (CSQ) and continue the immigration process with the Government of Canada.
Dates
- Information last updated January 16, 2026.
Keywords
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